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Math

Prime Factorization Calculator

Factor any integer up to 10¹² into its prime components with exponents.

Inputs

Prime Factorization Calculator

Result

Prime factorization of 360

2³ × 3² × 5

Distinct primes
2 (×3), 3 (×2), 5 (×1)
Is prime?
No

How it's calculated

Every integer n > 1 has a unique prime factorization (Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic).

Common questions

Why the 10¹² limit?

Trial division stays fast (√n ≈ 10⁶ iterations). Larger numbers need specialised algorithms.

Is 1 prime?

No — by convention 1 is neither prime nor composite.

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